Thomas Lord Fairfax - 4
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Thomas Lord Fairfax - 4
THOMAS third baron FAIRFAX Son of Ferdinando : parliamentary military commander and statesman during the English Civil War. Date: 1612 - 1671
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Media ID 14302817
© Mary Evans Picture Library
1612 1671 Baron Fairfax Ferdinando Parliamentary
EDITORS COMMENTS
Thomas Lord Fairfax (1612-1671): A Prominent Figure in the English Civil War This evocative portrait captures the stern yet resolute visage of Thomas Lord Fairfax, the third baron of Fairfax of Emley in Yorkshire. Born in 1612 to Ferdinando Fairfax, 2nd Lord Fairfax of Emley, Thomas Fairfax emerged as a pivotal figure in the English Civil War as both a parliamentary military commander and statesman. Fairfax's military career began in earnest during the First English Civil War (1642-1646), where he distinguished himself as a capable and determined leader. He played a crucial role in the Battle of Marston Moor in 1644, which marked a decisive victory for the parliamentary forces against the Royalists. Fairfax's military prowess continued to be showcased in subsequent battles, solidifying his reputation as a formidable commander. Beyond the battlefield, Fairfax also demonstrated his political acumen, serving as Lord President of the Northern Provinces and playing a significant role in the negotiations that led to the signing of the Treaty of Newport in 1645. This treaty marked a brief period of peace between the warring factions, providing a respite from the ongoing conflict. Despite his contributions to the parliamentary cause, Fairfax's relationship with the military and the government grew increasingly strained. His refusal to support the execution of King Charles I in 1649 led to his exclusion from power, and he spent the remaining years of his life in relative obscurity. Thomas Lord Fairfax passed away in 1671, leaving behind a complex and intriguing legacy as a key player in the English Civil War. This portrait, likely taken in the later years of Fairfax's life, captures the somber intensity of a man who had witnessed the tumultuous events of his time and remained steadfast in his convictions. The intricately detailed clothing and the subtle play of light and shadow in the image further underscore the historical significance of this remarkable figure.
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