Sakia or Persian Wheel. C017 / 3517
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Sakia or Persian Wheel. C017 / 3517
Plate from 18th century encyclopedia showing an illustration of a Persian Wheel, or Sakia. A sakia is a water wheel, somewhat similar to a noria, and used primarily in Egypt. It is a large hollow wheel with scoops or buckets at the periphery. Its unique characteristic is that water is dispensed near the hub rather than from the top. An animal driven sakia can pump up water from 10 metres depth, and is thus considerably more efficient than a shadoof which can only pump water from 3 metres
Science Photo Library features Science and Medical images including photos and illustrations
Media ID 9236019
© DAVID PARKER/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
Egypt Encyclopedia Persia Pump Scoop Wheel Buckets Noria Persian Wheel Sakia Shadoof Water Pump
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases a historical marvel known as the Sakia or Persian Wheel. Taken from an 18th-century encyclopedia, the image beautifully illustrates this ingenious water wheel used primarily in Egypt. The Sakia resembles a large hollow wheel adorned with scoops or buckets at its periphery. However, what sets it apart is its unique characteristic of dispensing water near the hub rather than from the top. The animal-driven Sakia depicted in this print demonstrates its remarkable efficiency in pumping water from significant depths. With the ability to extract water from up to 10 meters below ground level, it surpasses other traditional methods such as the shadoof which can only reach depths of 3 meters. As we delve into history through this photograph, we are reminded of humanity's relentless pursuit for innovation and sustainable solutions. The Sakia served as a vital tool for irrigation and agriculture during ancient times, harnessing animal power to uplift communities by providing access to precious water resources. Through this lens capturing both nature and technology intertwined, we witness how humans have harnessed wildlife like never before – transforming animals into agents of progress. This image not only celebrates engineering brilliance but also highlights our interconnectedness with fauna and their role in shaping civilizations. David Parker's expertly captured print transports us back in time while reminding us that even centuries-old inventions continue to inspire awe and admiration today.
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