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The Surrender of Calais, (19th century). Artist: JC Armytage
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The Surrender of Calais, (19th century). Artist: JC Armytage
The Surrender of Calais, 19th century. A scene from the 100 Years War, in which Edward III of England, having finally taken Calais in 1346, asks for six citizens to be sent to him, to die for their town. The six volunteers were led by Eustache de St Pierre, one of the towns elders, who was the first to volunteer. Their lives were spared by the intervention of Edwards queen, Philippa of Hainault
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Media ID 14920111
© The Print Collector / Heritage-Images
Armytage Begging Calais Edward Iii Humiliated Humiliation J C Armytage James Charles James Charles Armytage Jc Armytage King Edward Iii King Of England Leaving Nord Pas De Calais Philippa Of Hainault Pleading Queen Philippa Robert Smirke Smirke Surrender Surrendering Fourteenth Century
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The Surrender of Calais, a Powerful Depiction of Sacrifice and Mercy
EDITORS COMMENTS
. This print captures the dramatic scene from the 100 Years War known as "The Surrender of Calais". Painted by JC Armytage in the 19th century, this artwork brings to life a pivotal moment in history. The image portrays King Edward III of England standing tall with his queen, Philippa of Hainault, at his side. Behind them are the citizens of Calais, their faces etched with fear and resignation. In 1346, after a long siege, Edward finally took control of Calais. Seeking retribution for their resistance, he demanded that six citizens be sent forth to face certain death. Eustache de St Pierre emerged as their leader and volunteered himself first. However, just as they were about to meet their fate, Queen Philippa intervened with compassion and pleaded for mercy on behalf of these brave souls. This powerful engraving showcases not only the humiliation faced by those who surrendered but also highlights an act of humanity amidst war's brutality. The artist skillfully uses color and composition to convey both despair and hope within this historical context. Through this remarkable piece by JC Armytage (in collaboration with Robert Smirke), we are reminded that even in times marked by conflict and strife, acts of mercy can transcend boundaries. It serves as a testament to the enduring power of compassion even in the darkest moments throughout history.
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